Water
Peak Flow Rate Calculation Method
Select a global standard (Australia, UK, Europe, US, or India) to determine how fixture flow rates are converted into a peak flow rate for the system. Each standard uses a different formula to determine peak flow, reflecting regional variations in water usage patterns and plumbing codes.
Pipe Sizing Method
Choose between three options for pipe sizing:
Maximum Velocity: Ensures the pipe does not exceed a set maximum velocity.
Maximum Pressure Drop: Ensures the pipe does not exceed a set maximum pressure drop.
Maximum Velocity and Pressure Drop: Ensures the pipe does not exceed a set maximum on both velocity and pressure drop.
Sum Hot and Cold Units from the Same Fixture
Choose whether to sum the hot and cold units (for a fixture that provides both):
Sum: Considers that both hot and cold water can run at full capacity together.
Highest Only: Assumes only one (hot or cold) will run simultaneously, using the higher value for calculations.
Pressure Loss Method
Select between:
Based on all System Componentβs Specific Pressure Loss: Calculates pressure loss based on all components, such as pipes, fittings, and valves, for accurate results.
Percentage on Top of Pipe Lengths Only: Adds a set percentage (e.g., 10-20%) on top of the pipe lengths only, useful when fittings and valves are not fully modelled.
Wind Speed for Heat Loss
Higher 'wind' (e.g. air movement in the building) speeds will increase heat load on pipes.